Axum Stelae Field Guide
Standing Tall Through Time: The Axum Stelae Field Guide
Step back in time and witness the grandeur of the Axum Stelae Field, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Axum, Ethiopia. This ancient burial ground is home to a collection of towering obelisks, or stelae, carved from single blocks of stone. These impressive monuments stand as a testament to the power and sophistication of the ancient Axumite civilization, which flourished in the region from the 1st to the 7th centuries AD. The Axumite Kingdom was a major trading power in the ancient world, connecting Africa, Asia, and the Mediterranean. The stelae served as elaborate grave markers for Axumite royalty and nobility, symbolizing their power and status in the afterlife. The largest stele, known as the Great Stele, once stood at an impressive 33 meters tall, making it the largest monolithic structure ever erected by humans. Sadly, it collapsed centuries ago, but its remains still lie on the ground, a testament to the ambition of the Axumite rulers. Exploring the Axum Stelae Field is a fascinating journey into the past. You can wander among the towering obelisks, marvel at their intricate carvings, and learn about the history and culture of the Axumite civilization. The site also includes the Tomb of King Remhai, believed to be one of the earliest Axumite rulers, and the Ezana Stone, which contains inscriptions in Ge'ez, Sabaean, and Greek, providing valuable insights into the Axumite language and history. While in Axum, be sure to try some injera with various stews, a staple of Ethiopian cuisine.
Transportation
Getting to the Axum Stelae Field is relatively straightforward within Axum: * **Taxi/Bajaj:** Taxis and Bajaj (three-wheeled auto-rickshaws) are readily available in Axum and are the most convenient way to reach the Stelae Field from the town center. Negotiate the fare beforehand. * **Walking:** If you are staying in central Axum, the Stelae Field is within walking distance, although it can be a bit of a trek in the heat.