Shali Fortress Guide
Standing the Test of Time: Explore the Ancient Shali Fortress Guide
Journey to the heart of Siwa Oasis and discover the majestic Shali Fortress, a crumbling yet captivating mud-brick citadel that once served as the center of Siwan life. This ancient fortress, built from "kershef" (a mixture of salt and mud), stands as a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Siwan people. Exploring its labyrinthine streets and crumbling walls is like stepping back in time. The Shali Fortress was originally built in the 13th century to protect the Siwan community from attacks by nomadic tribes. The fortress was constructed using kershef, a readily available material in the oasis. Over the centuries, the fortress expanded and evolved, becoming a thriving center of commerce and community life. However, heavy rains in 1926 caused significant damage to the structure, leading many residents to relocate to newer settlements outside the fortress walls. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the Shali Fortress, wandering through its narrow alleyways, climbing to the top of the remaining structures for panoramic views of the oasis, and imagining what life was like within its walls. While much of the fortress is in ruins, it still offers a fascinating glimpse into Siwa's past. The area surrounding the Shali Fortress is also a great place to find local restaurants serving traditional Siwan cuisine, such as tagine and couscous, often incorporating dates and olives grown in the oasis.
Transportation
The Shali Fortress is located in the center of Siwa town and is easily accessible on foot from most hotels and guesthouses. Taxis and donkey carts are also readily available for transportation to the fortress.