Kom el-Sultan Guide
Unearth the Secrets: Explore the Ancient City of Kom el-Sultan Guide
Kom el-Sultan, also known as Umm el-Qa'ab, is an ancient archaeological site located near Abydos. It is believed to be one of the oldest and most important royal cemeteries in Egypt, predating even the famous Valley of the Kings. While less visually striking than the Temple of Seti I, Kom el-Sultan offers a unique opportunity to explore the origins of Egyptian civilization and the development of royal burial practices. Kom el-Sultan served as the burial ground for the kings of the Early Dynastic Period (c. 3100-2686 BC), including rulers of the First and Second Dynasties. The tombs found here are relatively simple compared to later pharaonic tombs, consisting of underground chambers covered by mud-brick superstructures. These tombs contained a wealth of artifacts, including pottery, tools, weapons, and even the remains of sacrificed animals and servants, providing valuable insights into the beliefs and rituals of early Egyptian society. While much of the site is still under excavation, visitors can explore the visible remains of the ancient tombs and imagine the lives and deaths of the early pharaohs. The site is less crowded than the Temple of Seti I, offering a more intimate and contemplative experience. It's recommended to hire a local guide who can provide context and explain the significance of the different areas. Be prepared for a dusty and uneven terrain, and wear appropriate footwear.
Transportation
Kom el-Sultan is located a short distance from the Temple of Seti I and the modern town of Abydos. The easiest way to reach the site is by taxi or private car. You can arrange for transportation from Luxor or other nearby cities. It's advisable to negotiate the price beforehand. Due to the site's remote location, public transportation is not readily available.