Laguna Quilotoa Guide
Quilotoa: Emerald Jewel of the Andes Guide
Laguna Quilotoa is a breathtaking crater lake nestled high in the Ecuadorian Andes. Formed by a volcanic eruption centuries ago, the caldera now holds a stunning turquoise lake, its color derived from dissolved minerals. The surrounding landscape is equally dramatic, with steep cliffs and rugged terrain offering panoramic views. This is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Ecuador, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural immersion. The Quilotoa caldera was formed approximately 800 years ago by a catastrophic VEI-6 eruption. The eruption caused a pyroclastic flow and subsequent lahars. Over time, rainwater and snowmelt filled the caldera, creating the lake we see today. The indigenous communities surrounding Quilotoa have a rich history and culture, deeply intertwined with the volcano and its lake. They maintain traditional ways of life, including agriculture, weaving, and animal husbandry. Visitors to Laguna Quilotoa can enjoy a variety of activities. The most popular is hiking down to the lake shore and back up – a challenging but rewarding trek. You can also rent kayaks to explore the lake's surface. For those less inclined to hike, there are viewpoints offering stunning vistas. The surrounding villages offer opportunities to experience local culture, purchase handicrafts, and sample traditional Ecuadorian cuisine. Don't miss the chance to try locro de papa (potato soup) or trucha (trout) fresh from the lake.
Transportation
Getting to Laguna Quilotoa typically involves a combination of buses. From Latacunga, take a bus to Zumbahua. From Zumbahua, you can catch another bus or a pickup truck to Quilotoa. Alternatively, you can arrange a tour from Latacunga or Quito, which includes transportation. Be prepared for winding mountain roads and varying travel times.