Great Synagogue Guide
Pilsen's Great Synagogue: A Monument to Faith and Resilience Guide
Prepare to be awestruck by the Great Synagogue in Pilsen, one of the largest synagogues in Europe and a stunning example of Moorish Revival architecture. This magnificent building stands as a testament to the vibrant Jewish community that once thrived in Pilsen and serves as a powerful reminder of their history. Even if you're not particularly interested in religious architecture, the sheer scale and beauty of the synagogue are sure to leave a lasting impression. Construction of the Great Synagogue began in 1888 and was completed in 1892. Designed by Viennese architect Max Fleischer, the synagogue was intended to be a symbol of the Jewish community's integration and prosperity in Pilsen. However, the rise of Nazism in the 1930s brought an end to this era of tolerance. During World War II, the synagogue was used as a storage facility by the Nazis, and the Jewish community was decimated. After the war, the synagogue was returned to the surviving members of the community, but it remained largely unused for many years due to the small size of the community. In the 1990s, a major restoration project was undertaken to restore the synagogue to its former glory, and it was reopened to the public in 1998. Today, the Great Synagogue serves as a place of worship, a cultural center, and a reminder of the past. Visitors can take guided tours of the synagogue to learn about its history, architecture, and the Jewish community of Pilsen. Climb the towers for panoramic views of the city, and admire the intricate details of the interior, including the stained-glass windows and the ornate decorations. The synagogue also hosts concerts, exhibitions, and other cultural events throughout the year. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly linked to the synagogue itself, exploring the nearby streets will reveal traditional Czech restaurants and cafes where you can sample local delicacies.
Transportation
The Great Synagogue is located in the city center and is easily accessible on foot from most parts of Pilsen. Tram lines 1 and 4 stop at 'Náměstí Republiky' (Republic Square), which is a short walk from the synagogue. Several bus lines also serve the area around the square.