Attraction Guide: Cyprus Museum, Nicosia, Cyprus

Cyprus Museum Guide

Cyprus Museum: Unveiling the Island's Ancient Past Guide

The Cyprus Museum, also known as the Archaeological Museum of Cyprus, is the largest and most important archaeological museum in Cyprus. Located in Nicosia, it houses an extensive collection of Cypriot antiquities, spanning from the Neolithic period to the Roman era. For anyone interested in the rich and complex history of this Mediterranean island, a visit to the Cyprus Museum is an absolute must. The museum was established in 1882, during the British administration of Cyprus, to protect the island's archaeological heritage from looting and destruction. The initial collection was based on private collections and archaeological finds from various sites across the island. Over the years, the museum has grown significantly, thanks to ongoing excavations and donations. The current building, a neoclassical structure, was completed in 1908 and has been expanded several times since then. The museum's collection provides a comprehensive overview of Cypriot history, showcasing the island's unique cultural identity and its interactions with other civilizations in the region. Visitors to the Cyprus Museum can explore a vast array of artifacts, including pottery, sculptures, jewelry, and tools. Highlights include the terracotta army from Agia Irini, the statue of Aphrodite from Soli, and the collection of Mycenaean pottery. The museum also features exhibits on Cypriot art, religion, and daily life. While the museum itself doesn't have a culinary tradition, Nicosia offers a wide range of dining options where you can sample traditional Cypriot cuisine, such as souvlaki, halloumi cheese, and sheftalia sausages.