Attraction Guide: Kyrenia Castle, Kyrenia, Cyprus

Kyrenia Castle Guide

A Coastal Fortress Steeped in History: Explore Kyrenia Castle Guide

Kyrenia Castle, a magnificent fortress overlooking the harbor of Kyrenia in Northern Cyprus, is a must-visit for history buffs and anyone seeking breathtaking views. This imposing structure has witnessed centuries of history, serving as a defensive stronghold for various rulers, from the Byzantines to the Venetians and Ottomans. Its strategic location and well-preserved architecture offer a fascinating glimpse into the island's turbulent past. The castle's origins can be traced back to the Byzantine era, but it was significantly expanded and fortified by the Lusignan kings of Cyprus in the 12th century. The Venetians further strengthened the castle in the 15th century to defend against Ottoman attacks. The Ottomans eventually captured the castle in 1571 and used it as a military base and prison. Today, the castle stands as a testament to the island's rich and complex history, showcasing a blend of architectural styles reflecting its diverse past. Visitors can explore the castle's various chambers, towers, and courtyards, each offering a unique perspective on its history. Climb the ramparts for panoramic views of the harbor and the surrounding coastline. Inside the castle, you'll find the Kyrenia Shipwreck Museum (described above), as well as other exhibits showcasing artifacts and information about the castle's history. After exploring the castle, take a stroll along the Kyrenia harbor and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. Numerous restaurants and cafes offer a variety of cuisines, including traditional Cypriot dishes. Be sure to try the local meze, a selection of small dishes perfect for sharing.