Castillo del Morro Guide
El Morro: A Fortress Steeped in History and Breathtaking Views Guide
Welcome to Castillo del Morro, also known as San Pedro de la Roca Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site that stands proudly guarding the entrance to Santiago de Cuba's bay. This imposing fortress is a must-see for any visitor to the city, offering a fascinating glimpse into Cuba's colonial past and stunning panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea. Prepare to be transported back in time as you explore its ramparts, dungeons, and courtyards. Construction of El Morro began in 1638, designed by the Italian engineer Giovanni Battista Antonelli, to protect Santiago de Cuba from pirate attacks. Over the centuries, it has served as a vital defensive structure, witnessing numerous battles and sieges. The castle's strategic location and robust design made it a formidable obstacle for any invading force. It was later used as a prison before being restored and opened to the public as a museum. Today, visitors can explore the castle's various levels, including the gun batteries, the chapel, and the former officers' quarters. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the castle's history and significance. Don't miss the daily cannon firing ceremony, a dramatic reenactment of the castle's defensive capabilities. The views from the top of the fortress are simply spectacular, offering unparalleled vistas of the coastline and the city of Santiago de Cuba. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly tied to the castle itself, you can find many restaurants in Santiago de Cuba that serve traditional Cuban cuisine, such as ropa vieja (shredded beef) and congrí (rice and beans).
Transportation
The easiest way to reach Castillo del Morro is by taxi or a tourist bus from Santiago de Cuba. Taxis are readily available throughout the city. Tourist buses often run scheduled routes to the castle and other popular attractions. Bus route 214 also goes to El Morro.
Opening Hours
9:00 AM - 5:00 PM daily
Ticket Price
CUC 10