Capitolio Guide
Havana's Grand Icon: A Glimpse into Cuban History and Architecture Guide
Welcome to the Capitolio Nacional, a majestic landmark in Havana, Cuba, that rivals the United States Capitol Building in Washington D.C. This architectural masterpiece is a must-see for any visitor to Havana, offering a fascinating glimpse into Cuban history, politics, and artistic grandeur. Prepare to be awestruck by its neoclassical design, intricate details, and the iconic golden dome that dominates the Havana skyline. The Capitolio's history is rich and complex. Construction began in 1926 under the Gerardo Machado government and was completed in 1929. It served as the seat of the Cuban Congress until the 1959 revolution. The building was inspired by the U.S. Capitol but also incorporates elements of the Panthéon in Paris and St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. For many years after the revolution, it housed the Cuban Academy of Sciences and the Museum of Science and Technology. After extensive restoration, the Capitolio reopened to the public in 2018, once again serving as the seat of the National Assembly of People's Power. Visitors can explore the Capitolio through guided tours, which provide insights into its history, architecture, and significance. Marvel at the Salón de los Pasos Perdidos (Hall of Lost Steps), known for its incredible acoustics, and admire the Statue of the Republic, one of the world's largest indoor statues. Don't miss the replica of the diamond that marked Kilometer Zero for all Cuban roads. While there, take the opportunity to learn about the building's role in Cuban politics and its cultural importance. While the Capitolio itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, its central location makes it easy to find nearby restaurants offering authentic Cuban cuisine, such as ropa vieja, moros y cristianos, and delicious mojitos.
Transportation
The Capitolio is centrally located in Havana and easily accessible. You can take a taxi, a Coco Taxi (a three-wheeled scooter taxi), or a classic American car. Public buses also run nearby, but they can be crowded and confusing for tourists. Look for buses that travel along Paseo de Martí (Prado), a major thoroughfare near the Capitolio.