Plaza del Himno Guide
Sing Out for Freedom: The Plaza of the National Anthem Guide
Plaza del Himno, or Anthem Square, is a significant historical and cultural landmark in Bayamo, Cuba. This plaza commemorates the first public performance of the Cuban National Anthem, "La Bayamesa," on October 20, 1868, during the early days of the Ten Years' War. It's a place of national pride and a symbol of the Cuban people's struggle for independence. Visiting this plaza offers a chance to connect with the spirit of Cuban patriotism and learn about the anthem's powerful history. The plaza's history is deeply intertwined with the Cuban War of Independence. After Carlos Manuel de Céspedes launched the uprising in Yara, his forces captured Bayamo. During this brief period of freedom, the anthem, composed by Perucho Figueredo, was first performed in this very square. The lyrics and melody resonated deeply with the Cuban people, becoming a rallying cry for the revolution. The plaza has been renovated and redesigned over the years, but it remains a sacred space for Cubans, a place to remember and celebrate their national identity. Today, Plaza del Himno is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike. Visitors can admire the monument dedicated to the anthem and its composer, Perucho Figueredo. The plaza is often the site of cultural events, concerts, and patriotic ceremonies. Take a moment to soak in the atmosphere and imagine the scene on that historic day in 1868. While you're there, explore the surrounding streets and discover the charm of Bayamo's historic center. As with the previous location, Bayamo doesn't have a unique culinary tradition tied specifically to this plaza, but local Cuban cuisine is readily available.
Transportation
Plaza del Himno is centrally located in Bayamo and easily accessible on foot. Taxis and horse-drawn carriages (coches) are also available for transportation.