Attraction Guide: Korcula Old Town, Korcula, Croatia

Korcula Old Town Guide

Korcula Old Town: A Medieval Marvel on the Adriatic Guide

Step back in time as you wander through the enchanting Korcula Old Town, a captivating walled city nestled on the northeastern coast of the island of Korcula. This historical gem, often dubbed "Little Dubrovnik," boasts a mesmerizing network of narrow, cobbled streets arranged in a unique fishbone pattern. This ingenious design was not merely aesthetic; it provided residents with shelter from the strong winds while allowing refreshing breezes to circulate during the hot summer months. Prepare to be transported to a bygone era as you explore its well-preserved medieval architecture, grand palaces, and imposing fortifications. Korcula's history is rich and layered, with influences from various empires and cultures. The town's strategic location made it a coveted prize throughout the centuries. Originally inhabited by Illyrian tribes, it later fell under Greek and Roman rule. However, it was under Venetian rule, which began in the 15th century, that Korcula truly flourished. The Venetians left an indelible mark on the town's architecture, culture, and even its dialect. Legend has it that the famous explorer Marco Polo was born in Korcula, and while the evidence is debated, the town proudly displays its connection to him, with a purported family home and museum dedicated to his legacy. Today, Korcula Old Town offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and relaxation. Climb the iconic St. Mark's Cathedral bell tower for panoramic views of the town and the surrounding Adriatic Sea. Explore the Marco Polo House, even if the connection is tenuous, it's a fun glimpse into the life of a legendary explorer. Indulge in the local culinary scene, which features fresh seafood, handmade pasta, and the island's signature Grk wine, a crisp white varietal unique to the sandy soils of Lumbarda. Don't miss the chance to witness the Moreška sword dance, a traditional performance that dates back to the 15th century, showcasing a dramatic battle between good and evil. For a more relaxed experience, simply wander the charming streets, browse the local artisan shops, and soak up the atmosphere of this captivating medieval town. Korcula's culinary scene is a delightful fusion of Mediterranean flavors, with a strong emphasis on fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Seafood reigns supreme, with grilled fish, octopus salad, and black risotto being popular choices. The island is also known for its handmade pasta, particularly *makaruni*, a type of twisted pasta often served with a rich meat sauce. And, of course, no visit to Korcula is complete without sampling the local Grk wine, a dry white wine with a distinctive mineral character. Many konobas (traditional taverns) offer authentic Korculan cuisine in a relaxed and welcoming atmosphere.