Parque Nacional Iguaque Guide
Parque Nacional Iguaque: Hike to the Sacred Lagoon Guide
Escape the charming town of Villa de Leyva and immerse yourself in the breathtaking natural beauty of Parque Nacional Iguaque. This protected area is a haven for hikers, nature lovers, and those seeking a spiritual connection with the land. The park's centerpiece is the Laguna de Iguaque, a sacred lake revered by the Muisca indigenous people as the birthplace of humanity. Prepare for a challenging but rewarding hike through stunning landscapes, culminating in a visit to this mystical lagoon. Parque Nacional Iguaque holds deep historical and cultural significance for the Muisca people, who inhabited the region long before the arrival of the Spanish. According to Muisca mythology, the goddess Bachué emerged from the Laguna de Iguaque with a child, who together repopulated the earth. The lagoon remains a sacred site for indigenous communities, and visitors are asked to treat it with respect and reverence. The park's history is intertwined with the spiritual beliefs and traditions of the Muisca, making it a place of profound cultural importance. The main activity in Parque Nacional Iguaque is hiking to the Laguna de Iguaque. The trail is challenging, with steep inclines and varying terrain, but the stunning views and the sense of accomplishment make it well worth the effort. Along the way, you'll encounter diverse ecosystems, including cloud forests, páramo grasslands, and rocky peaks. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, such as birds, deer, and other animals. Remember to bring plenty of water, snacks, and appropriate hiking gear. The hike to the lagoon and back typically takes 5-7 hours.
Transportation
Getting to Parque Nacional Iguaque requires a bit of planning. The park entrance is located a short distance outside of Villa de Leyva. The most common way to get there is by taking a *colectivo* (shared taxi) or hiring a private taxi from Villa de Leyva's main square. Negotiate the price beforehand. Alternatively, you can arrange a tour with a local agency that includes transportation to and from the park.