San Basilio de Palenque Village Guide
Palenque: A Journey into Freedom and African Heritage Guide
Step back in time and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of San Basilio de Palenque, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of freedom and resistance. This unique village, nestled in the hills of northern Colombia, was founded by escaped slaves in the 17th century and has preserved its African traditions, language, and customs for centuries. A visit to Palenque is a powerful and enriching experience, offering a glimpse into a remarkable chapter of history. San Basilio de Palenque holds a significant place in history as the first free African town in the Americas. Founded by runaway slaves known as "Maroons," led by Benkos Biohó, Palenque became a sanctuary for those seeking freedom from Spanish colonial rule. The community developed its own language, Palenquero, a creole language blending Spanish, Bantu, and other African languages. Palenque's unique cultural heritage has been carefully preserved and passed down through generations, making it a living testament to the resilience and strength of the African diaspora. A visit to Palenque offers a variety of activities. Explore the village on foot, guided by a local resident who can share stories of its history and culture. Witness traditional dances and music performances, showcasing the vibrant rhythms and melodies of Palenquero culture. Learn about the unique language and customs of the community. Don't miss the opportunity to sample the local cuisine, which features dishes like arroz de coco (coconut rice), sancocho (a hearty stew), and various preparations of plantains.
Transportation
The most common way to reach San Basilio de Palenque is by taking a bus from Cartagena. Buses depart regularly from the main bus terminal in Cartagena. The journey takes approximately 2-3 hours.