Guatapé and El Peñol Guide
Guatapé & El Peñol: Colorful Towns and Breathtaking Views Guide
Guatapé and El Peñol, located a short distance from Medellín, Colombia, offer a vibrant and unforgettable day trip. Guatapé is famous for its brightly colored buildings adorned with *zócalos*, decorative panels depicting scenes from daily life. El Peñol, a massive granite rock, provides panoramic views of the surrounding lake and islands. Together, they create a unique blend of cultural charm and natural beauty. El Peñol, also known as La Piedra del Peñol, has a fascinating history. The Tahamíes indigenous people worshipped the rock, and it remained largely untouched until the mid-20th century. In 1954, a local resident began the arduous task of climbing the rock, eventually carving a staircase into its side. Today, over 600 steps lead to the summit, where visitors are rewarded with breathtaking 360-degree views. The town of Guatapé was later relocated to make way for the construction of the Peñol-Guatapé reservoir, adding another layer to its history. The main activities in Guatapé and El Peñol include climbing El Peñol for the stunning views, exploring the colorful streets of Guatapé and admiring the *zócalos*, and taking a boat tour on the Peñol-Guatapé reservoir. Boat tours offer a relaxing way to see the islands and surrounding landscape. You can also enjoy watersports like jet skiing and kayaking. In Guatapé, be sure to try the local *trucha* (trout), a regional specialty often served grilled or fried.
Transportation
The most common way to reach Guatapé and El Peñol from Medellín is by bus. Buses depart regularly from the Terminal del Norte (North Bus Terminal) in Medellín. The journey takes approximately 2-3 hours. Once in Guatapé, you can take a tuk-tuk or taxi to El Peñol, which is a short distance away. Alternatively, some buses will stop directly at El Peñol before continuing to Guatapé.