Attraction Guide: El Viejo Peñol Ruins, El Peñol, Colombia

El Viejo Peñol Ruins Guide

Echoes of the Past: Discover the Sunken Town of El Peñol Guide

Venture into the heart of Colombian history and witness the poignant remnants of El Viejo Peñol, a town deliberately flooded in the 1970s to make way for the Peñol-Guatapé reservoir. Today, the ruins stand as a haunting reminder of a community displaced, offering a unique and thought-provoking experience for travelers seeking something beyond the typical tourist trail. Imagine standing on the shores, gazing out at the cross atop the old church tower, the only visible sign of a life submerged beneath the waters. The original town of El Peñol was founded in the early 18th century, primarily as an agricultural community. Its residents lived a simple life, deeply connected to the land. However, the construction of the hydroelectric dam project in the 1960s and 70s brought irreversible change. The decision to flood the valley was met with resistance, but ultimately, the town was evacuated, and the reservoir was created, forever altering the landscape and the lives of its inhabitants. The cross that marks the church is a powerful symbol of resilience and remembrance. While the town itself is underwater, visitors can explore the area surrounding the reservoir and learn about the history of El Viejo Peñol. Boat tours offer a closer look at the submerged ruins, allowing you to see the cross and other remnants of the town. You can also visit the new town of El Peñol, built to house the displaced residents, and learn about their experiences. The area is also known for its delicious bandeja paisa, a hearty platter of beans, rice, meat, avocado, and plantain, a true taste of Colombian cuisine. Don't forget to try arepas, a corn-based flatbread, often served with cheese or other fillings.