Attraction Guide: Terracotta Army, Xi'an, China

Terracotta Army Guide

Unearthing History: Witness the Majesty of the Terracotta Army Guide

Prepare to be awestruck by the Terracotta Army, one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. Located near Xi'an, this vast collection of life-sized terracotta sculptures depicts the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. The sheer scale and detail of the army are truly remarkable, offering a glimpse into the power and ambition of this ancient ruler. A visit to the Terracotta Army is an unforgettable journey back in time. The Terracotta Army was created in the late 3rd century BCE as part of Emperor Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum complex. He believed that these clay soldiers would protect him in the afterlife. The army consists of thousands of individual soldiers, each with unique facial features, hairstyles, and uniforms. They are arranged in battle formation, along with chariots and horses, reflecting the military might of the Qin Dynasty. The site was accidentally discovered by farmers in 1974, and excavations have been ongoing ever since. Visitors can explore several pits containing the Terracotta Army. Pit 1 is the largest and most impressive, housing the main army. Pit 2 contains cavalry and infantry units, while Pit 3 is believed to be the command post. The Exhibition Hall displays some of the best-preserved figures and artifacts. While in Xi'an, be sure to try local specialties like Rou Jia Mo (a savory meat sandwich) and Biang Biang Noodles (thick, hand-pulled noodles). The Muslim Quarter in Xi'an is a great place to sample a variety of Shaanxi cuisine.