Shigatse Dzong Guide
Shigatse Dzong: A Fortress of Tibetan History Guide
Perched atop a hill overlooking Shigatse, Tibet's second-largest city, stands the imposing Shigatse Dzong, also known as the Samdrubtse Dzong. This fortress monastery, once a rival to the Potala Palace in Lhasa, offers a glimpse into Tibet's rich history and cultural heritage. While largely rebuilt in recent years, the Dzong retains its grandeur and provides stunning panoramic views of the city and surrounding valley. Originally built in 1365 by a disciple of Tsongkhapa, the founder of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism, the Shigatse Dzong served as the administrative and religious center of the Tsang region. It was the seat of the Tsangpa rulers, who challenged the authority of the Dalai Lamas in Lhasa. The Dzong was largely destroyed during the Cultural Revolution but has since been painstakingly reconstructed, incorporating elements of its original design. Today, it houses a museum showcasing Tibetan art and history. Visitors to Shigatse Dzong can explore the various halls and courtyards, admire the intricate murals and statues, and learn about the history of the Tsang region. The views from the top of the Dzong are particularly impressive, offering a sweeping panorama of Shigatse and the surrounding landscape. While Shigatse doesn't have a unique culinary tradition distinct from broader Tibetan cuisine, be sure to sample local specialties like momos (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), and tsampa (roasted barley flour). Yak butter tea is also a must-try, though it's an acquired taste!
Transportation
From Shigatse city center, you can take a taxi or a local bus to the base of the hill upon which the Shigatse Dzong is built. From there, it's a relatively steep climb up to the entrance. Bus: Take bus No. 1 or No. 3 from the city center to the Dzong.