Attraction Guide: Abakh Khoja Tomb, Kashgar, China

Abakh Khoja Tomb Guide

Abakh Khoja Tomb: A Jewel of Uyghur Architecture Guide

The Abakh Khoja Tomb, also known as the Xiangfei Mausoleum, is a stunning example of Uyghur Islamic architecture located just outside Kashgar in Xinjiang, China. This elaborate complex serves as the final resting place for Abakh Khoja, a powerful 17th-century ruler, and five generations of his family, including Iparhan, also known as the Fragrant Concubine. The tomb is a significant cultural and historical site, showcasing the rich artistic traditions of the Uyghur people. The history of the Abakh Khoja Tomb dates back to the 17th century when Abakh Khoja, a descendant of a Sufi missionary, rose to power in the region. He commissioned the construction of the tomb as a family mausoleum. The complex was later expanded and embellished by his descendants. Legend has it that Iparhan, a concubine of the Qianlong Emperor, was also buried here. While historical evidence supporting this claim is limited, the legend has contributed to the tomb's fame and mystique. The tomb stands as a testament to the Khoja family's influence and the enduring legacy of Uyghur culture. Visitors to the Abakh Khoja Tomb can explore the main mausoleum, a beautifully decorated structure adorned with intricate tilework and calligraphy. The complex also includes a mosque, gardens, and other ancillary buildings. Tourists can learn about the history of the Khoja family and the cultural significance of the site. Photography is permitted, allowing visitors to capture the beauty of the architecture. The surrounding area offers opportunities to experience Uyghur culture, including traditional music and dance performances. Kashgar is known for its delicious Uyghur cuisine, including dishes like polo (pilaf), lagman (hand-pulled noodles), and samsa (meat-filled pastries). Many restaurants near the tomb offer these local specialties.