Summer Palace Guide
Summer Palace: An Imperial Garden of Serenity and Grandeur Guide
The Summer Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a sprawling imperial garden located in northwestern Beijing. This magnificent complex, featuring Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill, served as a summer retreat for the Qing Dynasty emperors. With its stunning architecture, picturesque landscapes, and rich history, the Summer Palace offers a captivating glimpse into China's imperial past. It's a perfect place to escape the city bustle and immerse yourself in natural beauty and historical significance. The Summer Palace's history dates back to the 12th century, but it was significantly expanded and renovated during the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the 18th century. In 1860, it was largely destroyed by Anglo-French forces during the Second Opium War. Empress Dowager Cixi later rebuilt the palace in the late 19th century, using funds originally intended for the Chinese navy. This reconstruction cemented the Summer Palace as a symbol of imperial power and extravagance. Visitors to the Summer Palace can explore a wide range of attractions, including the Long Corridor, a covered walkway adorned with thousands of paintings; the Marble Boat, a whimsical stone structure on the edge of Kunming Lake; and the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, a picturesque bridge connecting Nanhu Island to the mainland. You can also take a boat ride on Kunming Lake, hike up Longevity Hill for panoramic views, or visit the various temples and pavilions scattered throughout the grounds. While the Summer Palace itself doesn't have a unique culinary tradition, you can find various restaurants and food stalls offering local Beijing cuisine near the entrances and within the park.
Transportation
Subway: Line 4 to Beigongmen Station or Line 10 to Bagou Station. Bus: Numerous bus routes serve the area, including routes 303, 330, 331, 346, 375, 384, 394, 437, 469, 498, 563, 584, 594, 601, 608, 683, 690, 696, 718, Yuntong 106, Yuntong 112, and Yuntong 118. Get off at stops near the Summer Palace.