Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário Guide
A Testament to Faith: Discover the Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário Guide
The Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário (Church of Our Lady of the Rosary) in Cidade Velha is a poignant reminder of Cape Verde's early colonial history and the enduring power of faith. This small, unassuming church stands as one of the oldest European-built religious structures in sub-Saharan Africa, offering a glimpse into the spiritual life of the island's early settlers and the complexities of its cultural heritage. Construction of the Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário began in 1495, just a few decades after the Portuguese first arrived in Cape Verde. It served as the parish church for the growing settlement of Ribeira Grande (now Cidade Velha), providing a place of worship for both Europeans and the enslaved Africans who were brought to the islands. The church's simple architecture reflects the early colonial period, with its whitewashed walls, wooden roof, and modest bell tower. Inside, the church features a small altar and a few religious artifacts, offering a sense of quiet contemplation. Visitors can explore the church and its surrounding grounds, taking in the atmosphere of this historic site. The church is a popular spot for reflection and photography. While in Cidade Velha, take the opportunity to explore the local culinary scene. Many restaurants offer traditional Cape Verdean dishes, often featuring fresh seafood and locally grown produce. Try *buzio*, a stew made with sea snails, or *moreia frita*, fried moray eel, for a taste of local flavors.
Transportation
To reach Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário, travel to Cidade Velha. From Praia, the capital city, you can take a *colectivo* (shared minibus) or a taxi. *Colectivos* are the most common and affordable option, departing regularly from Praia's main transport hub. Taxis offer a more direct and comfortable journey. Once in Cidade Velha, the church is easily accessible on foot, located in the heart of the historic town center.