The Last Spike Guide
The Last Spike: Where Canada Was United Guide
Step back in time and witness the symbolic completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) at The Last Spike National Historic Site in Craigellachie, British Columbia. This unassuming location marks a pivotal moment in Canadian history, representing the culmination of a monumental engineering feat that physically and politically united the country. Imagine standing on the very spot where the final spike was driven, connecting east and west and forging a nation. The story of the CPR is one of ambition, perseverance, and hardship. Conceived as a condition of British Columbia joining Confederation in 1871, the railway faced numerous challenges, including treacherous terrain, financial difficulties, and political opposition. Construction began in 1881, and for four long years, thousands of workers, many of whom were Chinese immigrants, toiled tirelessly to lay the tracks across the vast and unforgiving landscape. On November 7, 1885, Donald Smith, a director of the CPR, drove the last spike, marking the official completion of the railway. This event not only facilitated trade and transportation but also played a crucial role in shaping Canada's national identity. Today, visitors can explore the historic site, view the iconic Last Spike monument, and learn about the construction of the CPR through interpretive displays and exhibits. Take a guided tour to delve deeper into the stories of the people who built the railway and the challenges they faced. Don't forget to capture a photo with the replica of the last spike! While Craigellachie itself doesn't boast a unique culinary tradition, nearby towns offer a variety of dining options to satisfy your appetite after a day of exploring history.
Transportation
The Last Spike is located in Craigellachie, BC, just off the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1). Driving is the most convenient way to reach the site. From Revelstoke, head west on Highway 1 for approximately 45 minutes. From Golden, head east on Highway 1 for approximately 2 hours. Parking is available on-site.