Xunantunich Guide
Journey to the Stone Woman: Xunantunich Mayan Ruins Guide
Xunantunich, meaning "Stone Woman" in Maya, is an impressive ancient Mayan city located near San Ignacio in the Cayo District of Belize. This archaeological site offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Mayan civilization. The site is dominated by El Castillo, a towering pyramid that provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Prepare to be awestruck by the architectural grandeur and intricate carvings that adorn these ancient structures. Xunantunich flourished during the Classic Period of Mayan civilization, from around 600 to 900 AD. It was a major ceremonial center and residential area, with a population estimated to have reached several thousand people. The site was abandoned around 1000 AD, for reasons that remain a mystery. Excavations have revealed numerous artifacts, including pottery, jade ornaments, and human remains, providing valuable insights into Mayan life and beliefs. The name "Stone Woman" comes from local folklore about a ghostly woman seen near El Castillo. Visitors to Xunantunich can explore the various plazas, temples, and residential structures that make up the site. Climbing El Castillo is a must, offering breathtaking views of the Mopan River Valley. Be sure to examine the intricate stucco friezes that adorn the pyramid, depicting Mayan gods and rulers. Guided tours are available to provide detailed information about the history and significance of the site. You can also visit the on-site museum to learn more about the artifacts discovered during excavations.
Transportation
To reach Xunantunich from San Ignacio, you can take a local bus heading towards Benque Viejo del Carmen. Ask the driver to drop you off at the ferry crossing for Xunantunich. From there, you'll need to cross the Mopan River on a hand-cranked ferry (it's free!). The ruins are a short walk uphill from the ferry landing. Taxis are also available from San Ignacio, but they are more expensive.
Opening Hours
8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Daily
Ticket Price
$5 USD