Momine Khatun Mausoleum Guide
A Masterpiece of Medieval Architecture: Unveiling the Secrets of Momine Khatun Guide
The Momine Khatun Mausoleum is a stunning example of 12th-century architecture located in Nakhchivan City, Azerbaijan. This towering monument, with its intricate geometric patterns and elegant design, stands as a testament to the artistic and architectural achievements of the Atabegs of Azerbaijan. It's a must-see for anyone interested in history, art, and Islamic architecture. The mausoleum was commissioned by Ildegizid Atabeg Jahan Pehlevan in memory of his first wife, Momine Khatun. Construction began in 1186 and was completed in 1187 by the architect Ajami Nakhchivani, a prominent figure in Azerbaijani architecture. The mausoleum is a ten-sided cylinder, adorned with intricate Kufic inscriptions and geometric designs made of glazed bricks. It originally formed part of a larger religious complex, which included a mosque and a khanqah (Sufi monastery). Visitors can admire the mausoleum's impressive exterior, explore the surrounding park, and learn about its history and significance at the on-site museum. The interior of the mausoleum is relatively simple, but the exterior is a true masterpiece of architectural design. The site offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Azerbaijan and the artistic achievements of the medieval period. While Nakhchivan is not as widely known for its culinary traditions as other regions of Azerbaijan, you can find local restaurants serving traditional Azerbaijani dishes, such as plov (rice pilaf), kebabs, and dolma (stuffed grape leaves).
Transportation
The Momine Khatun Mausoleum is located in the center of Nakhchivan City and is easily accessible by taxi or local bus. From the Nakhchivan International Airport, you can take a taxi directly to the mausoleum. Local buses also operate within the city, providing a more affordable option.