Attraction Guide: Zvartnots Cathedral, Vagharshapat, Armenia

Zvartnots Cathedral Guide

Zvartnots Cathedral: A Glimpse into Armenia's Architectural Past Guide

Welcome to Zvartnots Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testament to the architectural prowess of 7th-century Armenia. Though now in ruins, the cathedral's grandeur is still palpable, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the country's rich religious and cultural heritage. Imagine a circular, three-tiered structure adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures – that was Zvartnots in its prime. Prepare to be amazed by the scale and artistry of this ancient marvel. Construction of Zvartnots Cathedral began around 643 AD under the patronage of Catholicos Nerses III, known as "the Builder." It was intended to be a magnificent cathedral, possibly to rival the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, the mother church of the Armenian Apostolic Church. Sadly, the cathedral stood for only about 300 years before collapsing, likely due to an earthquake in the 10th century. The ruins were rediscovered in the early 20th century, and excavations have revealed the cathedral's impressive foundations and provided valuable insights into its original design. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of Zvartnots, marveling at the remaining columns, arches, and intricate carvings. The site offers stunning views of Mount Ararat on a clear day, adding to the overall experience. Take your time to wander through the grounds, imagining the cathedral in its former glory. There's also a small museum on-site that displays artifacts discovered during the excavations, providing further context and information about the cathedral's history and significance. While there are no specific culinary traditions directly linked to Zvartnots, you can find delicious Armenian cuisine in nearby Vagharshapat.

Transportation

The easiest way to reach Zvartnots Cathedral is by taxi or car from Yerevan. The journey takes approximately 20-30 minutes. Alternatively, you can take a marshrutka (minibus) from Yerevan to Vagharshapat (Etchmiadzin) and then take a taxi to the cathedral. Marshrutkas depart regularly from the Kilikia bus station in Yerevan.