Garni Temple Guide
Echoes of Hellenism: Armenia's Only Greco-Roman Temple Guide
Discover a surprising piece of classical architecture nestled in the Armenian highlands at Garni Temple. This meticulously reconstructed Greco-Roman temple stands as a unique testament to Armenia's pre-Christian past and its connections to the wider ancient world. Prepare to be amazed by its elegant columns, intricate carvings, and stunning location overlooking the Azat River gorge. Garni Temple was originally built in the 1st century AD, likely commissioned by King Tiridates I. It is dedicated to the sun god Mihr. After Armenia adopted Christianity in the early 4th century, most pagan temples were destroyed. Garni, however, was spared, possibly due to its strategic importance as a fortress. The temple was severely damaged in a 1679 earthquake and remained in ruins until its reconstruction in the 1970s. Visitors can explore the temple grounds, admire the architectural details, and learn about its history. Guided tours are available to provide deeper insights into the temple's significance. The surrounding fortress walls and royal bathhouse offer further glimpses into Armenia's rich past. Nearby, you can find local vendors selling traditional Armenian crafts and souvenirs. You can also find restaurants serving traditional Armenian cuisine, including khorovadz (barbecue) and harissa (a wheat and meat porridge).
Transportation
Take marshrutka (minibus) #266 from Yerevan's GAI bus station to Garni village. The temple is a short walk from the village center. Taxis are also readily available from Yerevan.