Attraction Guide: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, Echmiadzin, Armenia

Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin Guide

Etchmiadzin Cathedral: The Spiritual Heart of Armenia Guide

The Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin is the spiritual and administrative center of the Armenian Apostolic Church, and a must-see for any visitor to Armenia. This UNESCO World Heritage site is not just a beautiful architectural marvel, but also a place of deep religious significance and historical importance. Prepare to be awestruck by its grandeur and the profound sense of spirituality that permeates the air. Founded in the early 4th century by St. Gregory the Illuminator, Etchmiadzin Cathedral is considered the oldest state-built church in the world. Legend has it that Christ descended from heaven and struck the ground with a golden hammer, indicating where the cathedral should be built. Over the centuries, it has been rebuilt and expanded, reflecting various architectural styles while retaining its core Armenian design. It has served as the seat of the Catholicos, the supreme head of the Armenian Apostolic Church, for almost all of its existence, making it the epicenter of Armenian religious life. Visitors can explore the cathedral's stunning interior, adorned with intricate frescoes and religious artifacts. Attend a divine liturgy to experience the beauty of Armenian choral music and the solemnity of the service. Visit the museum to see a collection of sacred relics, including the Holy Lance, believed to have pierced the side of Christ. Take a stroll through the peaceful grounds, admiring the khachkars (cross-stones) and the surrounding gardens. While in Echmiadzin, be sure to try local Armenian cuisine at nearby restaurants, such as *harissa* (a thick porridge made of wheat and meat) or *khorovadz* (Armenian barbecue).