Ruinas de Quilmes Archaeological Site Guide
Ruinas de Quilmes: Whispers of an Ancient Civilization Guide
Step back in time at the Ruinas de Quilmes, one of Argentina's most significant pre-Columbian archaeological sites. These impressive ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the Quilmes people, an indigenous civilization that thrived in the Calchaquí Valleys for centuries. Explore the remnants of their fortified city, marvel at their architectural ingenuity, and learn about their rich culture and tragic history. The Quilmes people inhabited this region from around the 9th century until their forced relocation by the Spanish in the 17th century. They were skilled farmers, artisans, and warriors, who built a sophisticated society adapted to the harsh desert environment. Their fortified city, perched on a strategic hillside, consisted of houses, temples, and defensive walls, all constructed from stone. The Quilmes fiercely resisted Spanish colonization, but were eventually defeated and forcibly marched to Buenos Aires, where many perished. Today, visitors can explore the partially reconstructed ruins, imagining what life was like for the Quilmes people. Wander through the maze of stone walls, climb to the highest points for panoramic views of the valley, and visit the on-site museum to learn more about the Quilmes culture and history. The site offers guided tours that provide valuable insights into the archaeological findings and the significance of the ruins. The site also has a small restaurant where you can try regional cuisine.
Transportation
The Ruinas de Quilmes are located near the town of Amaicha del Valle. You can reach Amaicha del Valle by bus from Tucumán or Cafayate. From Amaicha del Valle, you can take a taxi or remís (private car) to the ruins. Some tour operators also offer transportation from Tucumán or Cafayate directly to the site.