Plaza de Mayo Guide
Plaza de Mayo: The Heart of Argentine History Guide
Plaza de Mayo is the main square in Buenos Aires and has been the focal point of Argentine political life since the city's founding. Surrounded by iconic buildings like the Casa Rosada (Presidential Palace), the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Cabildo (historical city hall), the Plaza de Mayo is a must-visit for anyone interested in Argentine history and culture. It's a place where history comes alive, and you can feel the pulse of the nation. The Plaza de Mayo has witnessed some of the most significant events in Argentine history, from the May Revolution of 1810, which led to independence from Spain, to the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo protests during the military dictatorship. The Pirámide de Mayo, located in the center of the square, commemorates the first anniversary of the May Revolution. The Casa Rosada, with its distinctive pink facade, has been the seat of the Argentine government for over a century. The Metropolitan Cathedral houses the remains of General José de San Martín, the liberator of Argentina. Visitors to Plaza de Mayo can take a guided tour of the Casa Rosada (reservations required), visit the Metropolitan Cathedral, and explore the Cabildo. Observe the Pirámide de Mayo and reflect on the historical events that have taken place in the square. On Thursdays, you can witness the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, who still gather to demand justice for their disappeared children. The area surrounding the plaza offers numerous cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy a meal or a coffee while soaking in the atmosphere. While not specifically known for a unique culinary tradition within the plaza itself, the surrounding area offers a wide range of Argentine cuisine, from traditional parrillas (grill houses) to cafes serving medialunas (crescent rolls) and coffee.
Transportation
Subway: Lines A, D, and E all have stations that serve Plaza de Mayo (e.g., Plaza de Mayo station on Line A, Catedral station on Line D). Bus: Many bus lines converge on Plaza de Mayo, including lines 7, 22, 24, 28, 29, 33, 50, 56, 61, 62, 64, 74, 86, 91, 93, 105, 111, 126, 130, 140, 143, 146, 152, and 159.