Rozafa Castle Guide
Rozafa Castle: Witness to Centuries of Albanian History Guide
Rozafa Castle, perched dramatically on a rocky hill overlooking Shkodër, Albania, is a must-see for any visitor to the region. This ancient fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the confluence of the Drin, Buna, and Kir rivers, and provides a fascinating glimpse into Albania's rich and often turbulent past. Prepare to be captivated by the castle's imposing walls, crumbling towers, and the legends that shroud its history. The history of Rozafa Castle stretches back to antiquity, with Illyrian tribes first fortifying the site. Over the centuries, it has been controlled by Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, and Ottomans, each leaving their mark on the castle's architecture and fortifications. The most famous legend associated with Rozafa Castle is the story of Rozafa, a woman who was walled into the castle's foundations as a sacrifice to ensure its stability. This tragic tale is a powerful reminder of the beliefs and customs of the past. Visitors to Rozafa Castle can explore the well-preserved ruins, including the Venetian-era church, the Ottoman barracks, and the castle museum, which houses artifacts discovered on the site. Walking along the ramparts offers stunning views of Shkodër and the surrounding countryside. The castle is also a popular spot for photography, especially at sunset. While there are no specific culinary traditions directly linked to the castle itself, Shkodër is known for its delicious traditional Albanian cuisine. Be sure to try local specialties like *tave kosi* (baked lamb and yogurt) and fresh seafood from Lake Shkodër at restaurants in the city.
Transportation
From Shkodër city center, you can take a local bus or taxi to Rozafa Castle. Buses are available from the main bus station and typically cost a small fee. Taxis are readily available and offer a more direct route. Walking is also an option, but it's a considerable uphill climb, taking approximately 45 minutes to an hour from the city center.